relationship between cc and hp

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When several people asked for a conversion of engine capacity to brake horsepower I started collecting data on all types of engines - cars, bikes, pickups, racers, chainsaws, outboards, model engines, lawn mowers, etc. as seen in the table below. The list is not meant to be exhaustive - just enough data for a meaningful result.
The ratio between cc and hp was calculated and the result is the table below.
The data was then sorted and the results are on another page.
The increase in horsepower can be seen between an auto manufacturer's turbo, supercharged or blown model and the standard, naturally aspirated version. Most engines can be tuned with kits.

Size isn't everything. An 8.2 litre dragster produces nearly twice as much horsepower as the mighty 71.5 litre Pratt & Whitney Wasp Major, 28cyl radial aero engine - the largest production petrol engine ever built.

The largest diesel engine 'to buy' ( in 2002 ) is the Wartsila-Sulzer RTA96-C turbocharged two-stroke ships engine - the 14 cylinder, 1,556,002 cu. in. ( 25,498 litre ) model produces 108,920 hp at 102 rpm ( 234 cc/hp) weighs 2,300 tons and consumes 1,660 gallons of heavy fuel oil per hour.

The cheats of the engine world are the outboard motors. You will pay far more for a 70hp than a 60hp, but the capacity and basically the whole engine is the same and costs the same to make. A higher compression ratio and a change of carb jet size is often the only change.


Data:-
1 cubic inch ( cu.in. ) = 16.387064 cubic centimetres ( cu.cm. cm3 or cc )
1000 cc = 1 litre
1 hp (UK) = 0.7457 kilowatt ( kW )
rpm = revolutions per minute
Engines grouped by type:-
Go here for engines sorted with the highest tuned first, ie. with the lowest cc / hp ratio
enginecchprpm
cc / hp
    
 
BMW F1 racing car 2003 - P83299892019200
3.2587
F1 racing car 1995 - rule change3000750 
4.0000
F1 racing car 2007 prediction3000100020000
3.0000
F1 racing car circa 1987 turbo - qualifying14941400 
1.0671
F1 racing car 1987 turbo - in race trim14941000 
1.4940
    
 
Top fuel dragster V8 supercharged81948000+8 200
1.0243
Kawasaki ZX-10R  998 182 11700 
5.4835
Superbike 1000cc Class Ducati FO399918613000
5.3710
Superbike 600cc Class599112 
5.3482
Motocross bike12533 
3.7879
Junior motorbike - reed valve1252814000
4.4643
Junior - road bike12520 
6.2500
Junior - de-tuned12513.5 
9.2593
Honda - stock road bike12533 
3.7879
Honda TT race bike12547 
2.6596
Street bike504.27000
11.9048
Scooter605.88500
10.3448
Fuji ATM505.210000
9.6154
Fuji ATM322.210000
14.5455
    
 
Briggs & Stratton Industrial engine46515.5 
30.0000
Briggs & Stratton Industrial engine48016 
30.0000
Briggs & Stratton Industrial engine3198 
39.8750
Briggs & Stratton Industrial engine1483.5 
42.2857
    
 
Chainsaw40.82 
20.4000
Chainsaw362.2 
16.3636
Chainsaw32.81.6 
20.5000
Chainsaw25.61.4 
18.2857
    
 
Marine outboard129870 
18.5429
Marine outboard129860 
21.6333
Marine outboard81550 
16.3000
Marine outboard81540 
20.3750
Marine outboard59730 
19.9000
Marine outboard59725 
23.8800
Marine outboard30215 
20.1333
Marine outboard3029.9 
30.5051
Marine outboard1056 
17.5000
    
 
Ford Fiesta 1.1L 8 valve110050 
22.0000
Ford Fiesta 1.25L 16 valve125075 
16.6667
Ford Escort 1.4L 8 valve140074 
18.9189
Ford Escort 1.6L 8V160090 
17.7778
Ford Escort 1.6L 16V1600105 
15.2381
Ford Escort 1.6L RS TURBO1600130 
12.3077
Ford Escort 1.8L 8V1800105 
17.1429
Ford Escort 1.8L 16V1800115 
15.6522
Ford Escort 1.8L 16V XR31800130 
13.8462
Ford Escort 2.0L 16V RS2000150 
13.3333
Ford Escort 2.0L COSWORTH2000225 
8.8889
Ford Escort 2.0L RS2000149 
13.4228
Ford pickup/utility4600175 
26.2857
Ford pickup/utility4200191 
21.9895
Ford pickup/utility2000130 
15.3846
Ford pickup/utility5400255 
21.1765
Ford pickup/utility4600232 
19.8276
Ford pickup/utility4000210 
19.0476
Ford pickup/utility4000203 
19.7044
Ford pickup/utility4200202 
20.7921
Ford pickup/utility5400260 
20.7692
Ford Mondeo2000150 
13.3333
Ford Mustang3800193 
19.6891
Ford saloon3000155 
19.3548
Ford Thunderbird3900252 
15.4762
Ford saloon2000130 
15.3846
Austin A35 and Morris Minor948374800
25.6216
MGB1798955400
18.9263
Austin Healey 3000 Mk3 19632912150 
19.4133
Jaguar 3.434421805300
19.1222
Mitsubishi Carisma Classic130082 
15.8537
Mitsubishi Carisma Classic140090 
15.5556
Mitsubishi Carisma Classic1600110 
14.5455
Honda Jazz139983 
16.8554
Honda Accord1600115 
13.9130
Honda Accord1800136 
13.2353
Honda Accord2000147 
13.6054
    
 
Model aircraft OS glowplug8.171.817000
4.5389
Model aircraft OS glowplug9.951.916000
5.2368
Model aircraft OS glowplug1.760.2717000
6.5185
Model aircraft OS glowplug5.231.222000
4.3583
Model aircraft Typhoon - diesel2.470.8227200
3.0122
    
 
Tractor pulling Allison V12280002200 
12.7273
Allison V12 in P38 aircraft2800014004000
20.0000
Rolls Royce Merlin Mk.II270001030 
26.2136
Rolls Royce Merlin / Packard V-1650270001695 
15.9292
RR Griffon 58 - Shackleton aircraft370002455 
15.0713
Pratt & Whitney Wasp Major, radial 28cyl7150035002800
20.4286
P&W Wasp Major - race tuned715004500 
15.8889


THE SEVEN SI BASE UNITS
Quantity
Name
Sym
Definition (CGPM)
lengthmetremThe metre is the length equal to 1 650763,73 wavelengths in vacuum of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the levels 2 p10 and 5 d5, of the krypton-86 atom.[ 11th CGPM (1960), Resolution 6.]
masskilogramkgThe kilogram is the mass of the international prototype of the kilogram recognised by the CGPM and in the custody of the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, Sevres, France.
[ 1 st CGPM (1889).]
timesecondsThe second is the duration of 9 192631 770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the caesium-133 atom. [13th CGPM (1967), Resolution 1]
electric currentampereAThe ampere is that constant current which, if maintained in two straight parallel conductors of cu rrent infinite length, of negligible circular cross-section, and placed one metre apart in vacuum would produce . between these conductors a force equal to 2 x 10-7 newton per metre of length. [CIPM (1946), Resolution 2, approved by the 9th CGPM (1948).]
thermo- dynamic temper-aturekelvinKThe kelvin, unit of thermodynamic temperature, is the fraction 1/273,16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water. [13th CGPM (1967), Resolution 4 ]
amount of substancemolemolThe mole is the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities as there are atoms in 0,012 kg of carbon 12. [14th CGPM (1971), Resolution 3.]
luminous intensitycandelacdThe candela is the luminous intensity, in the perpendicular direction of a surface of 1/600000 square metre of a blackbody at the temperature of freezing platinum under a pressure of 101 325 newtons per square metre. [13th CGPM (1967), Reso'n 5.]

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